List of Important Japanese Term in Anime/Manga
- ai
- love
- ansatsu
- assassination
- bishonen
- literally "beautiful" (bi) + "boy"
(shonen)
From Bishonen No Miko's Shrine of
Bishonen Generally, the term "bishonen" applies to male
anime charaters who are young (approx. 13 - 17 years old, very
attractive and pretty, and even feminine to some degree (i.e.
they have long hair, slender builds, might be gay, etc.)
- bishojo
- literally "beautiful" (bi) +
"girl"(shojo)
Generally, the term "bishojo" applies to female anime characters
who are young (aproximately 12 - 18 years old) who are design to
apply to male audiences or idealize the female form.
Also used as an adjective, such as, "Bishoujo Senshi Sailor
Moon" (Beautiful Warrior Sailor Moon) or "Bishojo
Senshi Knight Sabers" (Beautiful Warrior Knight Sabers).
This is mean to emphasis that Sailor Moon and the Knight Sabers
are beautiful girl/women warriors...
- Bei-jin (alternatively, Bei-nin)
- Americans
- chi
- (suffix/noun) Earth
- Counting
- Ichi (ee-chee) -- One
Ni (nee) -- Two
San (sahn) -- Three
Shi (shee) -- Four
Go (go) -- Five
Roku (row-koo) -- Six
Shichi (shee-chee) -- Seven
Hachi (hah-chee) -- Eight
Kyu (cue) -- Nine
Ju (joo) -- Ten
- denshousha
- Successor
Title for the person that takes over a Martial Arts Style, also
referred to as Grandmaster of a Style.
- dorei
- slave; servant
- dotei
- male virginity, male virgin
- doujinshi (doujin)
- A fan magazine/publication or collection of fan fiction based
on a published anime/manga series.
- Family Terms of Relationship
| Japanese |
English |
Japanese |
English |
| o-jiisan |
grandfather |
o-baasan |
grandmother |
| o-toosan |
father |
o-kaasan |
mother |
| ojisan |
uncle |
obasan |
aunt |
| o-niisan |
elder brother |
o-neesan |
elder sister |
| otooto |
younger brother |
imooto |
younger sister |
| itoko |
cousin |
- gokui
- "hidden techniques"
the secrets of a Ryuu
- Goshujin-sama
- Husband and Master
- (noun) (honorific or respectful language (sonkeigo)
language)
your husband; her husband;
- hadou
- (n) surge
- honorific suffixes
- Japanese Honorifics
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
- -san.
- -San is the most common honorific, and its use is
mandatory when addressing most social outsiders (for
example, non-family members). -San is used unless it is
superceded by some other title (such as sensei, meaning
"teacher"), and is often translated as Mr., Ms., Mrs., and
the like, though such a translation is not always accurate.
-San is the Japanese honorific most familiar to non-Japanese
people. There is a tendency in Japanese to avoid the use of
personal names when another title is available, thus oldest
brothers and sisters are referred to as "onii-san" (or
-chan, see below) and "onee-san", respectively. "-San" may
also be used to create other titles; A bookseller might be
addressed as "honya-san" (roughly, "Mr. bookseller"), and
so on.
- -han.
- -Han is the equivalent to -san in the Kansai
dialect.
- -kun.
- -Kun is an informal and intimate honorific primarily
used by superiors in addressing inferiors, usually male
(though in some cases it can be used for women also).
Schoolteachers typically address their male students using
-kun. -Kun is also used among friends of similar social
standing, and by parents and relatives to address older male
children (instead of -chan).
- -chan.
- -Chan is the informal, intimate, diminutive equivalent
of -san, used primarily by children to refer to friends and
family members but also applied to siblings, to close
friends and lovers, and to children by adults.
- -tan:
- A mispronunciation of "chan" sometimes used by very
young children or by adults as "baby talk." Also used by
otaku, an example is OS-tan.
- -sama.
- -Sama is the most formal honorific used in daily
conversation in Japanese. It is used primarily in addressing
persons much higher in rank than oneself (as long as some
other title is unavailable), and is used in commercial and
business settings to address and refer to customers. (See
uchi-soto for a more in-depth analysis of this.) -Sama is
also used after the addressee's name on postal packages and
letters, again provided it is not superceded by some other
title.
- -dono or -tono.
- -Tono/-dono roughly means "lord." It is no longer used
in daily conversation, though it is still seen on
certificates and awards.
- Rarer forms
- -chama.
- -Chama is simply a combination of -chan and -sama,
sometimes translated as "young master". It isn't horribly
common, it denotes respect, but is not as distant as -sama,
implies a closer bond.
- -ue.
- -Ue literally means "above" and denotes an extremely
high level of respect. While its use is not longer very
common, it is still seen in constructions like ??
(chichi-ue) and ?? (haha-ue), reverent terms for one's own,
or someone else's, father and mother, respectively.
- inkyo
- The Japanese reckon youth as lasting until 20, and middle
age until 40. Old age begins at 41. It is proper for a man of
such advanced years to prepare this oul for the next world by
becoming a Buddha priest. This step is called inkyo (dwelling
in retirement).
---[GURPS Japan p. 12]
It is also, somewhat traditionally, to take a new name upon
undergoing inkyo, to reflect one's new status.
- ja
- "Later"
- ja ne
- "See you later"
- jinja
- (n) Shinto shrine (P)
- kaizoku
- pirate; sea robber
- kakokei
- (gram) past tense
- kawara-ban
- an earky form of news tabloid. Roughly printed on wood
blocks, these cheap scandal sheets were popular among Edo's
working class.
- keppan
- Blood oath
An strong oath that a student may have to take before being
admitted into a Ryuu or Clan.
- kenshi
- a swordsman (or swordswoman), not necessarily born into the
samurai caste.
- Keiretsu
- a set of companies with interlocking business relationships
and shareholdings
- Kinbaku
- the Art of Erotic Bondage
- koohai
- (n) junior (at work or school)
- Martial Arts Students
- Levels:
- Deshi (Regular Student)
- Uchideshi (Special Student Who Will Because an Instructor)
- Jukugashira ("School Leader") Senior Student in School
- Martial Arts Student Ranking
- Mukyu ("Classless" Rank Beginner)
Rokkyu (Class 6)
Ikkyu (Class 1)
Shodan (First Degree) Black Belt
Judan (Tenth Degree) Black Belt
mirai
Future (life, tense)
Used in Dragonball Z to denote the Trunks that came back through
time to stop the Androids #17 and #18.
mon
a small coin
Nawa Shibari (or Hojo-jutsu or Hojojutsu)
"Japanese Rope Bondage"
Nushi
Owner/Master/Lover/God
ougi
Succession Techniques of Martial Arts style
onna
Woman
Used in Ranma 1/2 fanfics as a prefix to denote Ranma's female
cursed form or that the character has a female cursed form.
otoko
Man
Used in Ranma 1/2 fanfics as a prefix to emphasis Ranma's natural
form or that the character has a male cursed form.
rashamen
a JApanese woman who slept with foreign men, a contemptous
term from the first days of the contact between Japan and the
West.
ryo
a gold piece
Ryuu
Martial Arts School
satsu
kill; murder; butcher; slice off; split; diminish; reduce;
spoil
satsu no hadou
kill intention
senpai
(n) senior (at work or school) superior; elder; older;
graduate; progenitor; old-timer (P)
Seiza
From Wikipedia:
Seiza (literally "correct sitting") is the traditional formal way
of sitting in Japan.
To sit seiza-style, one first kneels on the floor, and then rests
the buttocks on the heels, with the tops of the feet flat on the
floor. The hands are sometimes folded modestly in the lap and
sometimes placed palm down on the upper thighs with the fingers
close together. The back is kept straight, though not
unnaturally stiff. Traditionally, women sit with the knees
together while men separate them slightly, proportional to body
size. Some martial arts, notably kendo and iaido, may prescribe
up to two fist widths of distance between the knees. The big toes
may rest side by side or are sometimes overlapped.
senshi
Meaning "soldier", "warrior", or "combatant".
The word appears to have less of an emphasis on honor as the
"samurai" term, but can still be attributed to a fighter of
honorly status.
sentai
Meaning "corps", "squadron", or "fleet".
The term is mainly used in a military context to refer to a
battle team or group of soldiers. It can, of course, also be used
to describe a team or people working with a common purpose.
sentou
A public bath
Shonen Manga
Manga written for a (young) male audience
Shojou Manga
Manga written for a (young) female audience
shujin
Husband, Owner, Master/Mistress
Social Classes
Bushi (Warrior) Class
- Imperial Court
- Daimyo
- Samurai, Ascetic Buddhist priest, Healers, Exorsists
- Ronin ("Wave-Man")
Heimin ("Base people") Class
- Farmers, Yamabushi (Warrior-Priests), Shinto Priests,
diviners, and mediums
- Artisans
- Merchants
Hinin ("Non-persons") Class
- Outcasts
- Ninjas
- Beggars, Gamblers, Entertainers, Sorcerors, Exiled
Criminals, and Survivors of Suicide Pacts
- Eta
tate
Means two things: Turtle and Penis
Tokusatsu
JumperPrime01: That's the general term that encompasses
sentai, Kamen Rider, Ultraman, Chou Sei Shin, and just about any
other live action show that uses special effects and monster
suits
tomadachi
good friend
waza
(noun) art; technique;
yakamashii
Expression: Oh, bloody hell
yaoi
term meaning Guy-Guy Action/Relationships
Yojimbo
"Bodyguard." The name given to a masterless samurai (ronin)
who hired themselves out as professional bodyguards.
yuri
term meaning Girl-Girl Action/Relationships